I have built the qemu_x86_defconfig with buildroot-2011.11, the qemu-system-i386 version is 1.0.50 and I use the external cross toolchain of Sourcery CodeBench x86/x86_64 2010.09, but I encountered the following problem:
Linux version 3.0.4 (liunx@liunx-desktop) (gcc version 4.5.1 (Sourcery
G++ Lite 2010.09-44) ) #2 Wed Dec 28 12:33:03 CST 2011
BIOS-provided physical RAM map:
BIOS-e820: 0000000000000000 - 000000000009f400 (usable)
BIOS-e820: 000000000009f400 - 00000000000a0000 (reserved)
BIOS-e820: 00000000000f0000 - 0000000000100000 (reserved)
BIOS-e820: 0000000000100000 - 000000000fffd000 (usable)
BIOS-e820: 000000000fffd000 - 0000000010000000 (reserved)
BIOS-e820: 00000000fffc0000 - 0000000100000000 (reserved)
Notice: NX (Execute Disable) protection missing in CPU!
DMI 2.4 present.
last_pfn = 0xfffd max_arch_pfn = 0x100000
init_memory_mapping: 0000000000000000-000000000fffd000
ACPI: RSDP 000fd910 00014 (v00 BOCHS )
ACPI: RSDT 0fffd7b0 00034 (v01 BOCHS BXPCRSDT 00000001 BXPC 00000001)
ACPI: FACP 0fffff80 00074 (v01 BOCHS BXPCFACP 00000001 BXPC 00000001)
ACPI: DSDT 0fffd9b0 02589 (v01 BXPC BXDSDT 00000001 INTL 20100528)
ACPI: FACS 0fffff40 00040
ACPI: SSDT 0fffd910 0009E (v01 BOCHS BXPCSSDT 00000001 BXPC 00000001)
ACPI: APIC 0fffd830 00072 (v01 BOCHS BXPCAPIC 00000001 BXPC 00000001)
ACPI: HPET 0fffd7f0 00038 (v01 BOCHS BXPCHPET 00000001 BXPC 00000001)
0MB HIGHMEM available.
255MB LOWMEM available.
mapped low ram: 0 - 0fffd000
low ram: 0 - 0fffd000
Zone PFN ranges:
DMA 0x00000010 -> 0x00001000
Normal 0x00001000 -> 0x0000fffd
HighMem empty
Movable zone start PFN for each node
early_node_map[2] active PFN ranges
0: 0x00000010 -> 0x0000009f
0: 0x00000100 -> 0x0000fffd
ACPI: PM-Timer IO Port: 0xb008
Allocating PCI resources starting at 10000000 (gap: 10000000:effc0000)
Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 64908
Kernel command line: root=/dev/sda rw console=ttyS0,115200
PID hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
Dentry cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 5, 131072 bytes)
Inode-cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 4, 65536 bytes)
Initializing CPU#0
Initializing HighMem for node 0 (00000000:00000000)
Memory: 255264k/262132k available (2539k kernel code, 6416k reserved,
1025k data, 268k init, 0k highmem)
virtual kernel memory layout:
fixmap : 0xfffe4000 - 0xfffff000 ( 108 kB)
pkmap : 0xff800000 - 0xffc00000 (4096 kB)
vmalloc : 0xd07fd000 - 0xff7fe000 ( 752 MB)
lowmem : 0xc0000000 - 0xcfffd000 ( 255 MB)
.init : 0xc137c000 - 0xc13bf000 ( 268 kB)
.data : 0xc127ae73 - 0xc137b540 (1025 kB)
.text : 0xc1000000 - 0xc127ae73 (2539 kB)
Checking if this processor honours the WP bit even in supervisor mode...Ok.
SLUB: Genslabs=15, HWalign=32, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=1, Nodes=1
NR_IRQS:16
Console: colour VGA+ 80x25
console [ttyS0] enabled
Fast TSC calibration failed
TSC: Unable to calibrate against PIT
TSC: using PMTIMER reference calibration
Detected 3013.653 MHz processor.
Calibrating delay loop (skipped), value calculated using timer
frequency.. 6027.30 BogoMIPS (lpj=12054612)
pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301
Mount-cache hash table entries: 512
CPU: Intel QEMU Virtual CPU version 1.0.50 stepping 03
ACPI: Core revision 20110413
ACPI: setting ELCR to 0200 (from 0c00)
Performance Events: Broken PMU hardware detected, using software events
only.
NET: Registered protocol family 16
ACPI: bus type pci registered
PCI: PCI BIOS revision 2.10 entry at 0xffe77, last bus=0
PCI: Using configuration type 1 for base access
bio: create slab <bio-0> at 0
ACPI: Interpreter enabled
ACPI: (supports S0 S3 S5)
ACPI: Using PIC for interrupt routing
PCI: Ignoring host bridge windows from ACPI; if necessary, use
"pci=use_crs" and report a bug
ACPI: PCI Root Bridge [PCI0] (domain 0000 [bus 00-ff])
pci 0000:00:01.3: quirk: [io 0xb000-0xb03f] claimed by PIIX4 ACPI
pci 0000:00:01.3: quirk: [io 0xb100-0xb10f] claimed by PIIX4 SMB
pci0000:00: Unable to request _OSC control (_OSC support mask: 0x08)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKA] (IRQs 5 *10 11)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKB] (IRQs 5 *10 11)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKC] (IRQs 5 10 *11)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKD] (IRQs 5 10 *11)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKS] (IRQs 9) *0
vgaarb: device added: PCI:0000:00:02.0,decodes=io+mem,owns=io+mem,locks=none
vgaarb: loaded
vgaarb: bridge control possible 0000:00:02.0
SCSI subsystem initialized
Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver Version 1.0.24.
PCI: Using ACPI for IRQ routing
Switching to clocksource pit
pnp: PnP ACPI init
ACPI: bus type pnp registered
pnp: PnP ACPI: found 8 devices
ACPI: ACPI bus type pnp unregistered
Switching to clocksource acpi_pm
NET: Registered protocol family 2
IP route cache hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
TCP established hash table entries: 8192 (order: 4, 65536 bytes)
TCP bind hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 bytes)
TCP: Hash tables configured (established 8192 bind 8192)
TCP reno registered
UDP hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
UDP-Lite hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
NET: Registered protocol family 1
RPC: Registered named UNIX socket transport module.
RPC: Registered udp transport module.
RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module.
pci 0000:00:00.0: Limiting direct PCI/PCI transfers
pci 0000:00:01.0: PIIX3: Enabling Passive Release
pci 0000:00:01.0: Activating ISA DMA hang workarounds
io scheduler noop registered (default)
input: Power Button as /devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXPWRBN:00/input/input0
ACPI: Power Button [PWRF]
Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 4 ports, IRQ sharing disabled
serial8250: ttyS0 at I/O 0x3f8 (irq = 4) is a 16550A
00:06: ttyS0 at I/O 0x3f8 (irq = 4) is a 16550A
scsi0 : ata_piix
scsi1 : ata_piix
ata1: PATA max MWDMA2 cmd 0x1f0 ctl 0x3f6 bmdma 0xc080 irq 14
ata2: PATA max MWDMA2 cmd 0x170 ctl 0x376 bmdma 0xc088 irq 15
i8042: PNP: PS/2 Controller [PNP0303:KBD,PNP0f13:MOU] at 0x60,0x64 irq 1,12
serio: i8042 KBD port at 0x60,0x64 irq 1
serio: i8042 AUX port at 0x60,0x64 irq 12
mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
cpuidle: using governor ladder
ALSA device list:
No soundcards found.
TCP cubic registered
NET: Registered protocol family 17
input: AT Translated Set 2 keyboard as
/devices/platform/i8042/serio0/input/input1
ata2.00: ATAPI: QEMU DVD-ROM, 1.0.50, max UDMA/100
ata1.00: ATA-7: QEMU HARDDISK, 1.0.50, max UDMA/100
ata1.00: 10648 sectors, multi 16: LBA48
ata1.00: configured for MWDMA2
ata2.00: configured for MWDMA2
scsi 0:0:0:0: Direct-Access ATA QEMU HARDDISK 1.0. PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
scsi 1:0:0:0: CD-ROM QEMU QEMU DVD-ROM 1.0. PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 10648 512-byte logical blocks: (5.45 MB/5.19 MiB)
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write cache: disabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't
support DPO or FUA
sda: unknown partition table
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI disk
EXT2-fs (sda): warning: mounting unchecked fs, running e2fsck is recommended
VFS: Mounted root (ext2 filesystem) on device 8:0.
Freeing unused kernel memory: 268k freed
Kernel panic - not syncing: No init found. Try passing init= option to
kernel. See Linux Documentation/init.txt for guidance.
Pid: 1, comm: swapper Not tainted 3.0.4 #2
Call Trace:
[<c1278026>] ? panic+0x57/0x12d
[<c137c71c>] ? do_one_initcall+0x12e/0x12e
[<c100117c>] ? init_post+0x6c/0xb0
[<c137c813>] ? kernel_init+0xf7/0xfe
[<c127a3b6>] ? kernel_thread_helper+0x6/0xd
QEMU: Terminated
Here is my qemu boot script:
qemu-system-i386 \
-m 256M \
-kernel images/bzImage \
-append "root=/dev/sda rw console=ttyS0,115200" \
-hda images/rootfs.ext2 \
-boot c \
-localtime \
-net nic,vlan=0,macaddr="12:34:56:78:9a:bc" \
-net nic,vlan=0,macaddr="12:34:56:78:bc:de" \
-net tap,vlan=0,ifname=tap0,script=./qemu-ifup \
-nographic
I also tried the qemu_arm_versatile_defconfig with the same qemu boot script, and it works very well, so I really can not understand what's wrong, and any tips?
regards
Back in late 2011, we had problems with the IA32 CodeSourcery toolchain, but they should now be fixed.
Try to use:
root=/dev/sda1
in boot script as sda1
corresponds to the first partition of the sda
.
Have you tried to disable SELinux as mentioned in this thread?? Perhaps it might fix it.
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