im trying to do a program that read a string from a website e send it to another. the process to read string for the first works correctly, and also the function to send a string to the other works, but have problem when this function was called from the timer..
here is part of my code:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Timers;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using CefSharp;
using CefSharp.WinForms;
using CefSharp.WinForms.Internals;
namespace CodePinger
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public bool login = true;
private static System.Timers.Timer TimerCheck;
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
TimerCheck = new System.Timers.Timer(5000);
TimerCheck.Elapsed += new ElapsedEventHandler(CheckEvent);
TimerCheck.AutoReset = true;
CheckForIllegalCrossThreadCalls = false;
webBrowser1.ScriptErrorsSuppressed = true;
chromiumWebBrowser1.Load("https://firstwebsite.com");
webBrowser1.Navigate("http://secondwebsite.com");
}
private async void CheckEvent(Object source, ElapsedEventArgs e)
{
if (login) {
string script = "document.getElementById('SecondSDISP').innerText;";
JavascriptResponse jr = chromiumWebBrowser1.EvaluateScriptAsync(script).Result;
if (jr.Success)
{
if (jr.Result.ToString().Contains("01"))
{
label2.ForeColor = Color.Red;
label2.Text = jr.Result.ToString();
sendCode(jr.Result.ToString());
}
}
else
{
label2.ForeColor = Color.Black;
label2.Text = "no data";
}
label4.Text = timer.ToString();
}
}
private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
TimerCheck.Enabled = true;
TimerCheck.Start();
button2.Enabled = false;
}
public void sendCode(string code)
{
string msg = "";
if (code == "1") msg = "1 coda";
else msg = code.ToString() + " code";
var textarea = webBrowser1.Document.GetElementsByTagName("textarea")[0];
textarea.InnerHtml = msg;
textarea.Focus();
var allsvg = webBrowser1.Document.GetElementsByTagName("svg");
foreach (HtmlElement svg in allsvg)
{
if (svg.GetAttribute("className").Contains("-send"))
{
svg.InvokeMember("click");
break;
}
}
}
private void button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
sendCode("1");
}
}
}
also after i started the timer, if i click to button4 to test the function, it works correctly. instead of when its called from timer
the error is:
System.InvalidCastException
HResult=0x80004002
Message=Specified cast is not valid.
Source=System.Windows.Forms
StackTrace:
at System.Windows.Forms.UnsafeNativeMethods.IHTMLDocument2.GetLocation()
at System.Windows.Forms.WebBrowser.get_Document()
at CodePinger.Form1.sendCode(String code) in C:\Users\Flynns82\source\repos\CodePinger\Form1.cs:line 105
at CodePinger.Form1.<CheckEvent>d__9.MoveNext() in C:\Users\Flynns82\source\repos\CodePinger\Form1.cs:line 63
the indicated line are:
105) var textarea = webBrowser1.Document.GetElementsByTagName("textarea")[0];
63) sendCode(jr.Result.ToString());
can someone explain me what is the problem?
Most likely your problem is you are trying to access the WebBrowser from a non-STA thread (aka the 'UI Thread')
When you use the button4_click handler your code is running on the STA Thread (by default), however, when a Time Event handler is called back it happens in a different thread (which is not the STA one) thus you will have problems invoking/accessing properties on ActiveX/Components (who reside in the STA thread) if you do not "invoke" back into the STA.
I recommend to take a look to the following SO Question: STA vs MTA for a technical explanation.
For solving the invoke problem look into the following SO Question: Automating the InvokeRequired code pattern
On the other hand the browser exposes a NavigateComplete event, you do not need to have a time checking when the page is loaded, just hook yourself to the event and wait for it after navigate, the DOM will be stable once this event fires.
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