I am working on SAMA5D27 SOM1 Evaluation Kit, I have downloaded images and etcher in Linux4SAM ยป Sama5d27Som1EKMainPage and created a bootable sd card using etcher. When i try to boot the board by a bootable sd card it got stucked at mounting the rootfile system please find the below boot log. i am very new to this, please let me now what i have to do to enter into the root.
CPU: SAMA5D27 1G bits DDR2 SDRAM
Crystal frequency: 24 MHz
CPU clock : 492 MHz
Master clock : 164 MHz
DRAM: 128 MiB
MMC: sdio-host@a0000000: 0, sdio-host@b0000000: 1
Loading Environment from FAT... OK
In: serial
Out: serial
Err: serial
Net: eth0: ethernet@f8008000
Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0
=>
=> printenv
bootargs=console=ttyS0,115200 root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rw rootfstype=ext4 rootwait atmel.pm_modes=standby,ulp1
bootcmd=fatload mmc 0:1 0x24000000 sama5d27_som1_ek.itb; bootm 0x24000000#kernel_dtb
bootdelay=1
ethact=gmac0
ethaddr=d8:80:39:eb:38:ef
fdtcontroladdr=27b68480
stderr=serial
stdin=serial
stdout=serial
Environment size: 308/16380 bytes
=> mmc part
Partition Map for MMC device 0 -- Partition Type: DOS
Part Start Sector Num Sectors UUID Type
1 2048 131072 7faba1d8-01 0b Boot
2 133120 1439744 7faba1d8-02 83
=> boot
4205048 bytes read in 304 ms (13.2 MiB/s)
## Loading kernel from FIT Image at 24000000 ...
Using 'kernel_dtb' configuration
Trying 'kernel@1' kernel subimage
Description: Linux4SAM Linux kernel
Type: Kernel Image
Compression: uncompressed
Data Start: 0x240000e0
Data Size: 4137336 Bytes = 3.9 MiB
Architecture: ARM
OS: Linux
Load Address: 0x22000000
Entry Point: 0x22000000
Hash algo: crc32
Hash value: 5b44d2eb
Hash algo: sha1
Hash value: 797e08d3d35aa7b729afff7fcadb239a60411c48
Verifying Hash Integrity ... crc32+ sha1+ OK
## Loading fdt from FIT Image at 24000000 ...
Using 'kernel_dtb' configuration
Trying 'base_fdt' fdt subimage
Description: Flattened Device Tree blob
Type: Flat Device Tree
Compression: uncompressed
Data Start: 0x243f2384
Data Size: 44713 Bytes = 43.7 KiB
Architecture: ARM
Load Address: 0x23000000
Hash algo: crc32
Hash value: 9f6336f2
Hash algo: sha1
Hash value: 3f4f14295642b92cbfdbd1b12c9cbf72327545e4
Verifying Hash Integrity ... crc32+ sha1+ OK
Loading fdt from 0x243f2384 to 0x23000000
Booting using the fdt blob at 0x23000000
Loading Kernel Image ... OK
Loading Device Tree to 27b59000, end 27b66ea8 ... OK
Starting kernel ...
Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0
Linux version 4.19.56-linux4sam-6.1 (oe-user@oe-host) (gcc version 8.2.0 (GCC)) #1 Tue Jul 16 14:24:49 UTC 2019
CPU: ARMv7 Processor [410fc051] revision 1 (ARMv7), cr=10c53c7d
CPU: PIPT / VIPT nonaliasing data cache, VIPT aliasing instruction cache
OF: fdt: Machine model: Atmel SAMA5D27 SOM1 EK
Memory policy: Data cache writeback
cma: Reserved 16 MiB at 0x26800000
CPU: All CPU(s) started in SVC mode.
random: get_random_bytes called from 0xc0a008f0 with crng_init=0
Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 32480
Kernel command line: console=ttyS0,115200 root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rw rootfstype=ext4 rootwait atmel.pm_modes=standby,ulp1
Dentry cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 4, 65536 bytes)
Inode-cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 bytes)
Memory: 102520K/131072K available (7168K kernel code, 255K rwdata, 1196K rodata, 1024K init, 166K bss, 12168K reserved, 16384K cma-reserved)
Virtual kernel memory layout:
vector : 0xffff0000 - 0xffff1000 ( 4 kB)
fixmap : 0xffc00000 - 0xfff00000 (3072 kB)
vmalloc : 0xc8800000 - 0xff800000 ( 880 MB)
lowmem : 0xc0000000 - 0xc8000000 ( 128 MB)
modules : 0xbf000000 - 0xc0000000 ( 16 MB)
.text : 0x(ptrval) - 0x(ptrval) (8160 kB)
.init : 0x(ptrval) - 0x(ptrval) (1024 kB)
.data : 0x(ptrval) - 0x(ptrval) ( 256 kB)
.bss : 0x(ptrval) - 0x(ptrval) ( 167 kB)
NR_IRQS: 16, nr_irqs: 16, preallocated irqs: 16
L2C-310 ID prefetch enabled, offset 2 lines
L2C-310 dynamic clock gating enabled, standby mode enabled
L2C-310 cache controller enabled, 8 ways, 128 kB
L2C-310: CACHE_ID 0x410000c9, AUX_CTRL 0x36020000
clocksource: pit: mask: 0x7ffffff max_cycles: 0x7ffffff, max_idle_ns: 11654027029 ns
Console: colour dummy device 80x30
sched_clock: 32 bits at 100 Hz, resolution 10000000ns, wraps every 21474836475000000ns
Calibrating delay loop... 326.86 BogoMIPS (lpj=1634304)
pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301
Mount-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
CPU: Testing write buffer coherency: ok
Setting up static identity map for 0x20100000 - 0x20100060
devtmpfs: initialized
VFP support v0.3: implementor 41 architecture 2 part 30 variant 5 rev 1
clocksource: jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 19112604462750000 ns
futex hash table entries: 256 (order: -1, 3072 bytes)
pinctrl core: initialized pinctrl subsystem
NET: Registered protocol family 16
DMA: preallocated 256 KiB pool for atomic coherent allocations
cpuidle: using governor menu
AT91: PM: standby: standby, suspend: ulp1
clocksource: tcb_clksrc: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 186464433812 ns
at_xdmac f0010000.dma-controller: 16 channels, mapped at 0x(ptrval)
at_xdmac f0004000.dma-controller: 16 channels, mapped at 0x(ptrval)
AT91: Detected SoC family: sama5d2
AT91: Detected SoC: sama5d27c 128MiB SiP, revision 2
VDDANA: supplied by VDDIN_3V3
advref: supplied by VDDANA
SCSI subsystem initialized
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
usbcore: registered new device driver usb
media: Linux media interface: v0.10
videodev: Linux video capture interface: v2.00
pps_core: LinuxPPS API ver. 1 registered
pps_core: Software ver. 5.3.6 - Copyright 2005-2007 Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
PTP clock support registered
Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver Initialized.
Bluetooth: Core ver 2.22
NET: Registered protocol family 31
Bluetooth: HCI device and connection manager initialized
Bluetooth: HCI socket layer initialized
Bluetooth: L2CAP socket layer initialized
Bluetooth: SCO socket layer initialized
clocksource: Switched to clocksource tcb_clksrc
NET: Registered protocol family 2
tcp_listen_portaddr_hash hash table entries: 512 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
TCP established hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
TCP bind hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
TCP: Hash tables configured (established 1024 bind 1024)
UDP hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
UDP-Lite hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
NET: Registered protocol family 1
RPC: Registered named UNIX socket transport module.
RPC: Registered udp transport module.
RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module.
Initialise system trusted keyrings
workingset: timestamp_bits=14 max_order=15 bucket_order=1
Key type asymmetric registered
Asymmetric key parser 'x509' registered
io scheduler noop registered (default)
io scheduler mq-deadline registered
io scheduler kyber registered
pinctrl-at91-pio4 fc038000.pinctrl: atmel pinctrl initialized
brd: module loaded
loop: module loaded
atmel_usart_serial.0.auto: ttyS0 at MMIO 0xf8020000 (irq = 37, base_baud = 5125000) is a ATMEL_SERIAL
console [ttyS0] enabled
atmel_usart_serial.1.auto: ttyS2 at MMIO 0xf8024000 (irq = 38, base_baud = 5125000) is a ATMEL_SERIAL
atmel_usart_serial.2.auto: ttyS1 at MMIO 0xfc00c000 (irq = 41, base_baud = 5125000) is a ATMEL_SERIAL
at91_i2c f8038600.i2c: can't get DMA channel, continue without DMA support
at91_i2c f8038600.i2c: Using FIFO (16 data)
at91_i2c f8038600.i2c: AT91 i2c bus driver (hw version: 0x704).
atmel_spi f8000000.spi: DMA TX channel not available, SPI unable to use DMA
atmel_spi f8000000.spi: Atmel SPI Controller using PIO only
atmel_spi f8000000.spi: Using FIFO (16 data)
atmel_spi f8000000.spi: Atmel SPI Controller version 0x311 at 0xf8000000 (irq 30)
atmel_spi fc018400.spi: DMA TX channel not available, SPI unable to use DMA
atmel_spi fc018400.spi: Atmel SPI Controller using PIO only
atmel_spi fc018400.spi: Using FIFO (16 data)
atmel_spi fc018400.spi: Atmel SPI Controller version 0x311 at 0xfc018400 (irq 180)
m25p80 spi2.0: sst26vf064b (8192 Kbytes)
5 fixed-partitions partitions found on MTD device spi2
Creating 5 MTD partitions on "spi2":
0x000000000000-0x000000010000 : "at91bootstrap"
0x000000010000-0x0000000b0000 : "bootloader"
0x0000000b0000-0x0000000c0000 : "bootloader env"
0x0000000c0000-0x0000000e0000 : "device tree"
0x0000000e0000-0x0000004e0000 : "kernel"
libphy: Fixed MDIO Bus: probed
CAN device driver interface
m_can fc050000.can: m_can device registered (irq=49, version=31)
libphy: MACB_mii_bus: probed
Micrel KSZ8081 or KSZ8091 f8008000.ethernet-ffffffff:07: attached PHY driver [Micrel KSZ8081 or KSZ8091] (mii_bus:phy_addr=f8008000.ethernet-)
macb f8008000.ethernet eth0: Cadence GEM rev 0x00020203 at 0xf8008000 irq 31 (d8:80:39:eb:38:ef)
ehci_hcd: USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver
ehci-atmel: EHCI Atmel driver
atmel-ehci 500000.ehci: EHCI Host Controller
atmel-ehci 500000.ehci: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
atmel-ehci 500000.ehci: irq 19, io mem 0x00500000
atmel-ehci 500000.ehci: USB 2.0 started, EHCI 1.00
usb usb1: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0002, bcdDevice= 4.19
usb usb1: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1
usb usb1: Product: EHCI Host Controller
usb usb1: Manufacturer: Linux 4.19.56-linux4sam-6.1 ehci_hcd
usb usb1: SerialNumber: 500000.ehci
hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 1-0:1.0: 3 ports detected
ohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver
ohci-atmel: OHCI Atmel driver
at91_ohci 400000.ohci: USB Host Controller
at91_ohci 400000.ohci: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2
at91_ohci 400000.ohci: irq 19, io mem 0x00400000
usb usb2: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0001, bcdDevice= 4.19
usb usb2: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1
usb usb2: Product: USB Host Controller
usb usb2: Manufacturer: Linux 4.19.56-linux4sam-6.1 ohci_hcd
usb usb2: SerialNumber: at91
hub 2-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 2-0:1.0: 3 ports detected
usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_acm
cdc_acm: USB Abstract Control Model driver for USB modems and ISDN adapters
usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial_generic
usbserial: USB Serial support registered for generic
usbcore: registered new interface driver ftdi_sio
usbserial: USB Serial support registered for FTDI USB Serial Device
usbcore: registered new interface driver pl2303
usbserial: USB Serial support registered for pl2303
at91_rtc f80480b0.rtc: registered as rtc0
at91_rtc f80480b0.rtc: AT91 Real Time Clock driver.
i2c /dev entries driver
OF: graph: no port node found in /ahb/apb/isc@f0008000
atmel_isc f0008000.isc: no subdev found
at91-reset f8048000.rstc: Starting after user reset
sama5d4_wdt f8048040.watchdog: initialized (timeout = 16 sec, nowayout = 0)
Bluetooth: HCI UART driver ver 2.3
Bluetooth: HCI UART protocol H4 registered
Bluetooth: HCI UART protocol Three-wire (H5) registered
usbcore: registered new interface driver btusb
sdhci: Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
sdhci: Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman
sdhci-pltfm: SDHCI platform and OF driver helper
sdhci-at91 a0000000.sdio-host: update clk mul to 39 as gck rate is 480000000 Hz
mmc0: SDHCI controller on a0000000.sdio-host [a0000000.sdio-host] using ADMA
sdhci-at91 b0000000.sdio-host: update clk mul to 39 as gck rate is 480000000 Hz
mmc1: SDHCI controller on b0000000.sdio-host [b0000000.sdio-host] using ADMA
ledtrig-cpu: registered to indicate activity on CPUs
atmel_aes f002c000.aes: version: 0x500
atmel_aes f002c000.aes: Atmel AES - Using dma0chan0, dma0chan1 for DMA transfers
atmel_sha f0028000.sha: version: 0x510
atmel_sha f0028000.sha: using dma0chan2 for DMA transfers
atmel_sha f0028000.sha: Atmel SHA1/SHA256/SHA224/SHA384/SHA512
atmel_tdes fc044000.tdes: version: 0x703
atmel_tdes fc044000.tdes: using dma0chan3, dma0chan4 for DMA transfers
atmel_tdes fc044000.tdes: Atmel DES/TDES
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid
usbhid: USB HID core driver
NET: Registered protocol family 10
Segment Routing with IPv6
sit: IPv6, IPv4 and MPLS over IPv4 tunneling driver
NET: Registered protocol family 17
can: controller area network core (rev 20170425 abi 9)
NET: Registered protocol family 29
can: raw protocol (rev 20170425)
can: broadcast manager protocol (rev 20170425 t)
can: netlink gateway (rev 20170425) max_hops=1
Bluetooth: RFCOMM TTY layer initialized
Bluetooth: RFCOMM socket layer initialized
Bluetooth: RFCOMM ver 1.11
Bluetooth: BNEP (Ethernet Emulation) ver 1.3
Bluetooth: BNEP filters: protocol multicast
Bluetooth: BNEP socket layer initialized
Bluetooth: HIDP (Human Interface Emulation) ver 1.2
Bluetooth: HIDP socket layer initialized
Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates
at91_i2c f8028000.i2c: can't get DMA channel, continue without DMA support
at91_i2c f8028000.i2c: Using FIFO (16 data)
mmc0: new ultra high speed DDR50 SDHC card at address aaaa
mmcblk0: mmc0:aaaa SS04G 3.69 GiB (ro)
at24 0-0050: 256 byte 24c02 EEPROM, writable, 8 bytes/write
at91_i2c f8028000.i2c: AT91 i2c bus driver (hw version: 0x704).
at91_i2c fc028000.i2c: can't get DMA channel, continue without DMA support
at91_i2c fc028000.i2c: Using FIFO (16 data)
at91_i2c fc028000.i2c: AT91 i2c bus driver (hw version: 0x704).
mmcblk0: p1 p2
input: gpio_keys as /devices/platform/gpio_keys/input/input0
at91_rtc f80480b0.rtc: setting system clock to 2012-01-01 03:25:41 UTC (1325388341)
ALSA device list:
No soundcards found.
atmel_usart_serial atmel_usart_serial.0.auto: using dma0chan5 for rx DMA transfers
atmel_usart_serial atmel_usart_serial.0.auto: using dma0chan6 for tx DMA transfers
VFS: Cannot open root device "mmcblk0p2" or unknown-block(179,2): error -30
Please append a correct "root=" boot option; here are the available partitions:
0100 8192 ram0
(driver?)
0101 8192 ram1
(driver?)
0102 8192 ram2
(driver?)
0103 8192 ram3
(driver?)
1f00 64 mtdblock0
(driver?)
1f01 640 mtdblock1
(driver?)
1f02 64 mtdblock2
(driver?)
1f03 128 mtdblock3
(driver?)
1f04 4096 mtdblock4
(driver?)
b300 3872256 mmcblk0
driver: mmcblk
b301 65536 mmcblk0p1 7faba1d8-01
b302 719872 mmcblk0p2 7faba1d8-02
Kernel panic - not syncing: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on unknown-block(179,2)
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.19.56-linux4sam-6.1 #1
Hardware name: Atmel SAMA5
Function entered at [<c010db54>] from [<c010ad0c>]
Function entered at [<c010ad0c>] from [<c0117b08>]
Function entered at [<c0117b08>] from [<c0a01248>]
Function entered at [<c0a01248>] from [<c0a01558>]
Function entered at [<c0a01558>] from [<c0a016f0>]
Function entered at [<c0a016f0>] from [<c0a00df4>]
Function entered at [<c0a00df4>] from [<c071ba88>]
Function entered at [<c071ba88>] from [<c01010e8>]
Exception stack(0xc642dfb0 to 0xc642dff8)
dfa0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
dfc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
dfe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000
---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on unknown-block(179,2) ]---
random: fast init done
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