I was trying to call a very basic python function in Visual C++ (Visual Studio 2017: x64 - Release, Python 2.7) by following this link: https://www.coveros.com/calling-python-code-from-c/
I configured the libraries and includes and the code runs with no syntax errors, however an access-violation exception is thrown at this line: PyObject* pResult = PyObject_CallObject(pFunc, pArgs);
Exception thrown at 0x0000000063D351F9 (python27.dll) in PyCPP.exe: 0xC0000005: Access violation reading location 0x0000000000000008. The program '[17468] PyCPP.exe' has exited with code 0 (0x0).
Can somebody please point out the error in this program. I really appreciate it.
Here are the C++ and Python codes:
#include "pch.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <Python.h>
int main()
{
printf("Calling Python to find the sum of 2 and 2.\n");
// Initialize the Python interpreter.
Py_Initialize();
PyRun_SimpleString("import sys");
PyRun_SimpleString("sys.path.append(\".\")");
// Create some Python objects that will later be assigned values.
PyObject *pName, *pModule, *pDict, *pFunc, *pArgs, *pValue;
// Convert the file name to a Python string.
pName = PyString_FromString("Sample");
// Import the file as a Python module.
pModule = PyImport_Import(pName);
// Create a dictionary for the contents of the module.
pDict = PyModule_GetDict(pModule);
// Get the add method from the dictionary.
pFunc = PyDict_GetItemString(pDict, "add");
// Create a Python tuple to hold the arguments to the method.
pArgs = PyTuple_New(2);
// Convert 2 to a Python integer.
pValue = PyInt_FromLong(2);
// Set the Python int as the first and second arguments to the method.
PyTuple_SetItem(pArgs, 0, pValue);
PyTuple_SetItem(pArgs, 1, pValue);
// Call the function with the arguments.
PyObject* pResult = PyObject_CallObject(pFunc, pArgs);
// Print a message if calling the method failed.
if (pResult == NULL)
printf("Calling the add method failed.\n");
// Convert the result to a long from a Python object.
long result = PyInt_AsLong(pResult);
// Destroy the Python interpreter.
Py_Finalize();
// Print the result.
printf("The result is %d.\n", result);
std::cin.ignore();
return 0;
}
Python code:
def add(a, b):
return a+b
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