I'm trying to write a program that takes two 8-bit 2SC program arguments, either as binaries (ex: 0b10000000) or hexadecimals (ex: 0x80), and then sign extends them to 32 bits.
Here are the instructions I have so far:
.data
output1: .asciiz "The value of $s1 is:\n"
output2: .asciiz "\nThe value of $s2 is:\n"
.text
lw $s1, ($a1) # grab first program argument, set to $s1
lw $s2, 4($a1) # grab second argument, set to $s2
lb $t0, 1($s1) # store second character of $s1 in $t0
beq $t0, 'b', extends1 # if $t0 = b, branch to extends1
beq $t0, 'x', extends1 # if $t0 = x, branch to extends1
lb $t0, 1($s2) # store second character of $s2 in $t0
beq $t0, 'b', extends2 # if $t0 = b, branch to extends2
beq $t0, 'x', extends2 # if $t0 = x, branch to extends2
extends1:
sll $s1, $s1, 24 # logical left shift 24 bits
sra $s1, $s1, 24 # arithmetic right shift by 24 bits
extends2:
sll $s2, $s2, 24 # logical left shift 24 bits
sra $s2, $s2, 24 # arithmetic right shift by 24 bits
li $v0, 4
la $a0, output1
syscall # print "The value of $s1 is:\n"
li $v0, 34
move $a0, $s1
syscall # print the contents of $s1
li $v0, 4
la $a0, output2
syscall # print "\nThe value of $s2 is:\n"
li $v0, 34
move $a0, $s2
syscall # print the contents of $s2
However, this does not seem to be working as expected. With the set of program arguments: "0x80 0xFF", the syscalls at the end of the program output the following:
The value of $s1 is:
0xfffffff8
The value of $s2 is:
0xfffffff3
However, the correct results should be:
The value of $s1 is:
0xffffff80
The value of $s2 is:
0xffffffff
Does anybody have an idea of what is going wrong here? Many thanks in advance.
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