.data
redData: .word 0:4
greenData: .word 0:4
prmpt1: .asciiz "Enter x-coordinate for red particle (0 to 10):"
prmpt2: .asciiz "Enter y-coordinate for red particle (0 to 10):"
prmpt3: .asciiz "Enter x-coordinate for green particle (0 to 10):"
prmpt4: .asciiz "Enter y-coordinate for green particle (0 to 10):"
prmpt5: .asciiz "cycle "
prmpt6: .asciiz "red particle (x,y,xVel,yVel): "
prmpt7: .asciiz "green particle (x,y,xVel,yVel): "
prmpt8: .asciiz "Collison: oops, end of simulation!\n"
space: .asciiz " "
endl: .asciiz "\n"
# i $s0
# cycle $s1 = 0
# dist $s2
.text
main: li $s1,0
la $s3,redData # redData[2] = 1 ;
li $s4,1
sw $s4,8($s3)
sw $s4,12($s3) # redData[3] = 1 ;
la $s3,greenData # greenData[2] = -1 ;
li $s4,-1
sw $s4,8($s3)
sw $s4,12($s3) # greenData[3] = -1 ;
la $a0,prmpt1 # cout << prmpt1 ;
li $v0,4
syscall
la $s3,redData
li $v0,5 # cin >> redData[0] ;
syscall
sw $v0,($s3)
la $a0,prmpt2 # cout << prmpt2 ;
li $v0,4
syscall
li $v0,5 # cin >> redData[1] ;
syscall
sw $v0,4($s3)
la $a0,prmpt3 # cout << prmpt3 ;
li $v0,4
syscall
la $s3,greenData # cin >> greenData[0] ;
li $v0,5
syscall
sw $v0,($s3)
la $a0,prmpt4 # cout << prmpt4 ;
li $v0,4
syscall
li $v0,5 # cin >> greenData[1] ;
syscall
sw $v0,4($s3)
loop: # do {
la $a0,prmpt5 # cout << "cycle " << cycle << endl ;
li $v0,4
syscall
move $a0,$s1
li $v0,1
syscall
la $a0,endl
li $v0,4
syscall
la $a0,prmpt6 # cout << "red particle (x,y,xVel,yVel): "
li $v0,4
syscall
la $s3, redData
lw $a0,($s3) # << redData[0]
li $v0,1
syscall
la $a0,space # << " "
li $v0,4
syscall
lw $a0,4($s3) # << redData[1]
li $v0,1
syscall
la $a0,space # << " "
li $v0,4
syscall
lw $a0,8($s3) # << redData[2]
li $v0,1
syscall
la $a0,space # << " "
li $v0,4
syscall
lw $a0,12($s3) # << redData[3]
li $v0,1
syscall
la $a0,endl # << endl ;
li $v0,4
syscall
la $a0,prmpt7 #
li $v0,4
syscall
la $s3, greenData
lw $a0,($s3) # << greenData[0]
li $v0,1
syscall
la $a0,space # << " "
li $v0,4
syscall
lw $a0,4($s3) # << greenData[1]
li $v0,1
syscall
la $a0,space # << " "
li $v0,4
syscall
lw $a0,8($s3) # << greenData[2]
li $v0,1
syscall
la $a0,space # << " "
li $v0,4
syscall
lw $a0,12($s3) # << greenData[3]
li $v0,1
syscall
la $a0,endl # << endl ;
li $v0,4
syscall
la $a0,endl # << endl ;
li $v0,4
syscall
la $a0,redData # updatePoint(redData) ;
jal updatePoint
la $a0,greenData # updatePoint(greenData) ;
jal updatePoint
la $s3,redData # dist = findDistance(redData[0],
lw $a0,($s3) # redData[1], greenData[0],
lw $a1,4($s3) # greenData[1]) ;
la $s4,greenData
lw $a2,($s4)
lw $a3,4($s4)
jal findDistance
move $s2,$v0
add $s1,$s1,1 # cycle++ ;
ble $s2,2,exit # } while ((dist > 2) && (cycle < 10)) ;
blt $s1,10,loop
exit:
bgt $s2,2,end # if (dist <= 2) {
la $a0,prmpt8 # cout << prmpt8 ;
li $v0,4
syscall
la $a0,prmpt6 # cout << "red particle (x,y,xVel,yVel): "
li $v0,4
syscall
la $s3, redData
lw $a0,($s3) # << redData[0]
li $v0,1
syscall
la $a0,space # << " "
li $v0,4
syscall
lw $a0,4($s3) # << redData[1]
li $v0,1
syscall
la $a0,space # << " "
li $v0,4
syscall
lw $a0,8($s3) # << redData[2]
li $v0,1
syscall
la $a0,space # << " "
li $v0,4
syscall
lw $a0,12($s3) # << redData[3]
li $v0,1
syscall
la $a0,endl # << endl ;
li $v0,4
syscall
la $a0,prmpt7
li $v0,4
syscall
la $s3, greenData
lw $a0,($s3) # << greenData[0]
li $v0,1
syscall
la $a0,space # << " "
li $v0,4
syscall
lw $a0,4($s3) # << greenData[1]
li $v0,1
syscall
la $a0,space # << " "
li $v0,4
syscall
lw $a0,8($s3) # << greenData[2]
li $v0,1
syscall
la $a0,space # << " "
li $v0,4
syscall
lw $a0,12($s3) # << greenData[3]
li $v0,1
syscall
la $a0,endl # << endl ;
li $v0,4
syscall
la $a0,endl # << endl ;
li $v0,4
syscall
end: li $v0,10 # }
syscall #}
updatePoint: addi $sp,$sp,-20
sw $a0,0($sp) #holds the array
sw $ra,4($sp)
sw $s2,8($sp)
sw $s1,12($sp)
sw $s0,16($sp)
move $s2,$a0 #makes a copy of the array
lw $s0,0($s2)
move $a0,$s0
lw $s0,4($s2)
move $a1,$s0
li $a2,0
li $a3,-1
jal findDistance
move $s1,$v0
bgt $s1,0,L8
lw $s0,8($s2)
move $a2,$s0
bge $a2,0,L8
sub $a2,$0,$a2
move $s2,$a2
sw $v0,8($s2) #I have to store to memory use sw
#not sure if this works
L8:
lw $s0,0($s2)
move $a0,$s0 #a0=0
lw $s0,4($s2)
move $a1,$s0 #a
li $a2,10
li $a3,-1
jal findDistance
move $s1,$v0
bgt $s1,0,L9 # (distance < 1)
lw $s0,8($s2) #s1=2
move $a2,$s0
ble $a2,0,L9
sub $a2,$0,$a2
move $s2, $a2
sw $v0,8($s2)
L9:
lw $s0,0($s2)
move $a0,$s0 #a0=0
lw $s0,4($s2)
move $a1,$s0 #a
li $a2,-1
li $a3,0
jal findDistance
move $s1,$v0
bgt $s1,0,L10
lw $s0,12($s2)
move $a3,$s0
bge $a3,0,L10
sub $a3,$0,$a3
move $v0,$a3
move $s2,$a3
sw $v0,12($s2)
L10: move $a0,$s2
lw $s0,0($s2)
move $a0,$s0 #a0=0
lw $s0,4($s2)
move $a1,$s0 #a
li $a2,-1
li $a3,10
jal findDistance
move $s1,$v0
bgt $s1,0,L11
lw $s0,12($s2) #s1=2
move $a3,$s0
ble $a3,0,L11
sub $a3,$0,$a3
move $s2,$a3
sw $v0,12($s2)
L11:
lw $s0,0($s2)
move $a0,$s0 #a0=0
lw $s0,4($s2)
move $a1,$s0 #a
lw $s0,8($s2)
move $a2,$s0
lw $s0,12($s2)
move $a3,$s0
add $a0,$a0,$a2
add $a1,$a1,$a3
move $s0,$a0
sw $v0,0($s0)
move $s0,$a1
sw $v0,4($s0)
lw $a0,0($sp)
lw $ra,4($sp)
lw $s2,8($sp)
lw $s1,12($sp)
lw $s0,16($sp)
addi $sp,$sp,20
jr $ra
lw $a0,0($sp)
lw $ra,4($sp)
lw $s2,8($sp)
lw $s1,12($sp)
lw $s0,16($sp)
addi $sp,$sp,20
jr $ra
findDistance:
#arg0=a0
#arg1=a1...
li $t0,0 #distX
li $t1,0 #distY
sub $t0,$a0,$a2
bge $t0,0,next
sub $t0,$0,$t0
next:sub $t1,$a1,$a3 #distY = arg1 - arg3;
bge $t1,$0,if3 #if (distY < 0)
sub $t1,$0,$t1 #distY = - distY;
if3:
blt $a0,0,orr
bge $a2,0,elseif
orr:
move $v0,$t1
j out
elseif:
blt $a1,0,orr2
bge $a3,0,else
orr2: move $v0,$t0
j out
else: add $t0,$t0,$t1
move $v0,$t0
out:
jr $ra
the above code is part of a C++ program that I have to convert to MIPS and so far I have manage to write the procedures and main is given. my problem so far is that every time I tried to do sw to return the result I get "Runtime exception at 0x00400510: store address not aligned on word boundary 0x00000001" So, I did a step by step and everything works fine up to the point when it gets to L11: by the way updatePoint is a void function.
add $a0,$a0,$a2
move $s0,$a0
sw $v0,0($s0)
move $s0,$a1
sw $v0,4($s0)
the error appear after running the first sw and before that is good. at the end before the rror register $a0 holds 1 and $a1 holds 9 which are the numbers that I am supposed to return to main; however when I tried to do sw to return the result to main it always give me the out of boundary erro and I can't figure out how to do solve it if it helps after add $a0,$a0,$a2 register $a0 holds 00000001, register $a1 contains 00000009 and $v0 which is the returning register contains 00000002 now $v0 supposed to return 1 in the first position of the array and 9 in the second position of the array. anyhelp is gratefully apreciate.
Update: for future reference I solve the problem by adding the following 4 lines to each statement
lw $v0,0($sp) # load base array address
add $v0,$v0,4
lw $v1,0($v0)
move $v1,$a1
sw $v1,0($v0)
User contributions licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0