enter code here
------------
Using intel-core i7 processor installed UBUNTU 13.10
My program generates binary : test It links with one shared library : libtest.so libtest.so links with libc.so.6
When tried to run the binary ./test
gives the following error:
bash: ./test: cannot execute binary file
I tried to compile with -m32
FLAG made sure libtest.so and test all
are in 32bit architecture and linking with libc.so.6 => /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libc.so.6 (0xf756f000)
I am still getting the same error:
bash: ./test: cannot execute binary file
I neither able run the binary as 64bit or 32bit on x86 machine. I donot understand what else is wrong. Any pointer would be helpful Thank you.
should I install i386-linux-gnu gcc compiler?
Below are the gcc I have in my machine
./usr/bin/gcc
./usr/lib/gcc
./usr/share/bash-completion/completions/gcc
./usr/share/doc/gcc-4.8-base/gcc
./usr/share/doc/gcc
./usr/share/doc/gcc-4.7-base/gcc
./usr/libexec/gcc
:/usr/bin# objdump -f gcc
gcc: file format elf64-x86-64
architecture: i386:x86-64, flags 0x00000112:
EXEC_P, HAS_SYMS, D_PAGED
start address 0x0000000000405ee8
/usr/lib/gcc# ls
i586-mingw32msvc i686-linux-gnu x86_64-linux-gnu
/usr/libexec/gcc# ls
i586-mingw32msvc
/usr/bin# objdump -f ld
ld: file format elf64-x86-64
architecture: i386:x86-64, flags 0x00000112:
EXEC_P, HAS_SYMS, D_PAGED
start address 0x0000000000405b3c
EDIT: SORRY, while copy pasting pasted wrong line The actuall error line is as below :
bash: ./test: cannot execute binary file
src/Makefile :
CC = gcc -m32
ROOT_DIR = .
SUB_DIRS = ./testlib
CPP_NAME = test
LFLAGS = -fPIC
CFLAGS = -m32 -Wall -shared
$(ROOT_DIR)/%.o : %.c
-@mkdir -p $(ROOT_DIR)/$(dir $<)
@$(CC) $(LFLAGS) $(INCPATH) $(LIBPATH) $(LDLIBS) -o $@ -c $<
EXE = $(ROOT_DIR)/$(CPP_NAME)
$(EXE): $(OBJS)
$(CC) $(LFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) $(LIBPATH) $^ $(LDLIBS) -o $@
src/testlib/Makefile:
CC = gcc -m32
CPP_NAME = test
LIB_NAME = lib$(CPP_NAME).so
ROOT_DIR = .
LIB_DIR = testlib
OBJS = $(addprefix $(ROOT_DIR)/, $(SRCS:.c=.o))
CFLAGS+= -fPIC
LFLAGS += -shared
$(LIB_DIR)/%.o : %.c
-@mkdir -p $(ROOT_DIR)/$(dir $<)
@$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(INCPATH) -o $@ -c $<
SH_OBJ= $(LIB_DIR)/$(LIB_NAME)
$(SH_OBJ): $(OBJS)
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LFLAGS) $^ -o $(LIB_NAME)
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