System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryServicesCOMException: An operations error occurred

Question

System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryServicesCOMException: An operations error occurred

I have the same web app working in three others servers. Anyone have any idea why is not working in the 4th server? See the error and stacktrace:

An operations error occurred.

Description: An unhandled exception occurred during the execution of the current web request. Please review the stack trace for more information about the error and where it originated in the code.

Exception Details:
System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryServicesCOMException: An operations error occurred.

Source Error:

An unhandled exception was generated during the execution of the current web request. Information regarding the origin and location of the exception can be identified using the exception stack trace below.

Stack Trace:

[DirectoryServicesCOMException (0x80072020): An operations error occurred. ] System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry.Bind(Boolean throwIfFail) +454 System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry.Bind() +36 System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry.get_AdsObject() +31 System.DirectoryServices.PropertyValueCollection.PopulateList() +22
System.DirectoryServices.PropertyValueCollection..ctor(DirectoryEntry entry, String propertyName) +96
System.DirectoryServices.PropertyCollection.get_Item(String propertyName) +142 System.DirectoryServices.AccountManagement.PrincipalContext.DoLDAPDirectoryInitNoContainer() +1134 System.DirectoryServices.AccountManagement.PrincipalContext.DoDomainInit() +37 System.DirectoryServices.AccountManagement.PrincipalContext.Initialize() +124 System.DirectoryServices.AccountManagement.PrincipalContext.get_QueryCtx() +31 System.DirectoryServices.AccountManagement.Principal.FindByIdentityWithTypeHelper(PrincipalContext context, Type principalType, Nullable'1 identityType, String identityValue, DateTime refDate) +14
System.DirectoryServices.AccountManagement.Principal.FindByIdentityWithType(PrincipalContext context, Type principalType, String identityValue) +73
System.DirectoryServices.AccountManagement.UserPrincipal.FindByIdentity(PrincipalContext context, String identityValue) +25
Infraero.TINE3.STTEnterprise.Web.Common.Seguranca.ServicoAutenticacao.EfetuarLogin(AcessoUsuario acessoUsuario, String senha) in D:\SVN\STT\trunk\4-0_CodigoFonte_Enterprise\4-4_SRC\Infraero.TINE3.STTEnterprise.Web\Common\Seguranca\ServicoAutenticacao.cs:34 Infraero.TINE3.STTEnterprise.Web.Controllers.LoginController.ValidarUsuarioAD(String matricula, String senha, AcessoUsuario acessoUsuario) in D:\SVN\STT\trunk\4-0_CodigoFonte_Enterprise\4-4_SRC\Infraero.TINE3.STTEnterprise.Web\Controllers\LoginController.cs:92 Infraero.TINE3.STTEnterprise.Web.Controllers.LoginController.ValidarUsuario(String matricula, String senha) in D:\SVN\STT\trunk\4-0_CodigoFonte_Enterprise\4-4_SRC\Infraero.TINE3.STTEnterprise.Web\Controllers\LoginController.cs:80 Infraero.TINE3.STTEnterprise.Web.Controllers.LoginController.Index(LoginViewModel loginViewModel) in D:\SVN\STT\trunk\4-0_CodigoFonte_Enterprise\4-4_SRC\Infraero.TINE3.STTEnterprise.Web\Controllers\LoginController.cs:54 lambda_method(Closure , ControllerBase , Object[] ) +108
System.Web.Mvc.ActionMethodDispatcher.Execute(ControllerBase controller, Object[] parameters) +17
System.Web.Mvc.ReflectedActionDescriptor.Execute(ControllerContext controllerContext, IDictionary'2 parameters) +208
System.Web.Mvc.ControllerActionInvoker.InvokeActionMethod(ControllerContext controllerContext, ActionDescriptor actionDescriptor, IDictionary'2 parameters) +27
System.Web.Mvc.<>c__DisplayClass15.b__12() +55 System.Web.Mvc.ControllerActionInvoker.InvokeActionMethodFilter(IActionFilter filter, ActionExecutingContext preContext, Func'1 continuation) +263
System.Web.Mvc.<>c__DisplayClass17.b__14() +19 System.Web.Mvc.ControllerActionInvoker.InvokeActionMethodWithFilters(ControllerContext controllerContext, IList'1 filters, ActionDescriptor actionDescriptor, IDictionary`2 parameters) +191
System.Web.Mvc.ControllerActionInvoker.InvokeAction(ControllerContext controllerContext, String actionName) +343
System.Web.Mvc.Controller.ExecuteCore() +116
System.Web.Mvc.ControllerBase.Execute(RequestContext requestContext) +97 System.Web.Mvc.ControllerBase.System.Web.Mvc.IController.Execute(RequestContext requestContext) +10
System.Web.Mvc.<>c__DisplayClassb.b__5() +37
System.Web.Mvc.Async.<>c__DisplayClass1.b__0() +21
System.Web.Mvc.Async.<>c__DisplayClass8'1.b__7(IAsyncResult _) +12 System.Web.Mvc.Async.WrappedAsyncResult'1.End() +62 System.Web.Mvc.<>c__DisplayClasse.b__d() +50
System.Web.Mvc.SecurityUtil.b__0(Action f) +7 System.Web.Mvc.SecurityUtil.ProcessInApplicationTrust(Action action) +22 System.Web.Mvc.MvcHandler.EndProcessRequest(IAsyncResult asyncResult) +60
System.Web.Mvc.MvcHandler.System.Web.IHttpAsyncHandler.EndProcessRequest(IAsyncResult result) +9
System.Web.CallHandlerExecutionStep.System.Web.HttpApplication.IExecutionStep.Execute() +8963149 System.Web.HttpApplication.ExecuteStep(IExecutionStep step, Boolean& completedSynchronously) +184

EfetuarLogin Method:

public static bool EfetuarLogin(User user, string password)
{
    bool isValid = false;

    if (user != null)
    {
        PrincipalContext context = new PrincipalContext(ContextType.Domain);

        using (context)
        {
            isValid = context.ValidateCredentials(user.Login, password);

            if (isValid)
            {
                UserPrincipal userAD = UserPrincipal.FindByIdentity(context, user.Login);

                MySession.CurrentUser = new MyUserSession()
                {
                    Id = user.Id,
                    ProfileId = user.ProfileId ,
                    Login = user.Login ,
                    Name = userAD.Name
                };
            }
        }
    }

    return isValid;
}

.net

iis

active-directory

directoryservices

asked on Stack Overflow Dec 3, 2012 by

Vinicius Ottoni • edited Dec 3, 2012 by

Vinicius Ottoni

7 Answers

I had exactly the same error and fixed it by changing the site's application pool to run under the Network Service.

In IIS:

Select your site's application pool
Select Advanced Settings on the right-hand side
On the Advanced Settings pop-up window, scroll down to the Process Model group
Change the first option called Identity to NetworkService (mine was set to the default ApplicationPoolIdentity).

I hope this helps.

answered on Stack Overflow Feb 21, 2013 by

Neville

I know this topic is old but just for future people who will be looking for this issue Just use this method to execute the code with Elevate privileges

using (HostingEnvironment.Impersonate()) {
    // This code runs as the application pool user
    }

answered on Stack Overflow May 23, 2013 by

Matt67

There isn't an InnerException in this case, it's just wrapping a COM error.

Almost certainly it's because your Application Pool identity does not have permission to access Active Directory.

answered on Stack Overflow Dec 3, 2012 by

Joe • edited Sep 26, 2014 by

SliverNinja - MSFT

In my case, switching from ApplicationPoolItentity to NetworkService in the app pool did work BUT it not preferred "because services running as Network Service can tamper with other services that run under the same identity" per the following link: (http://www.iis.net/learn/manage/configuring-security/application-pool-identities).

I ran the hotfix (KB2545850) on the server and rebooted per this answer:(DirectoryServicesCOMException 80072020 From IIS 7.5 Site Running Under ApplicationPoolIdentity)

It appears to be working well now.

Background on my task: Upgrading apps from .net framework 2.0 on Server 2003 to .net framework 4.0 on Server 2008 R2.

answered on Stack Overflow May 30, 2014 by

Tony L. • edited May 23, 2017 by

Community

My Experience was little different with this Error. I had to move on-premise application to Azure, where the LDAP call was happening from on-premise, but not from Azure even after opening the required firewall.

I tried all solution mentioned above, but none of them was helpful. Network service was already selected on Azure VM.

After lot of hit and trial and research. I fixed it.

Solution: On-Premise server was having permission to access LDAP and did not required any UserName and Password. But on Azure, you need to specifically make LDAP call with username and Password. Below is the code which helped.

 var directoryEntry= new DirectoryEntry(adspath, Username, Password)

answered on Stack Overflow May 8, 2018 by

Umair Akbar

1 - Change application pool to run under the Network Service.
2 - Click on the Authentication and disable ASP.Net impersonation.

answered on Stack Overflow Aug 15, 2017 by

nPcomp

So if you place a breakpoint on the line:

UserPrincipal userAD = UserPrincipal.FindByIdentity(context, user.Login);

and step through it, it generates the above exception which does not have any InnerExceptions?

According to the stack trace, that line is the beginning of the problem. The returned exception should have at least some other information in it as to why it was thrown.

InnerException Concatenator

The following method takes the top level exception and returns a tab and linebreak formatted breakdown of the inner exceptions as a string.

    private static string InnerExceptionConcatenator(Exception ex, int tabTracker = 0)
    {
        string retVal = "";
        if (ex.InnerException != null)
        {
            tabTracker ++;
            retVal = string.Format( "{0}\r\n{1}{2}", ex.Message, new String('\t', tabTracker), InnerExceptionConcatenator(ex.InnerException));
        }
        else
        {
            retVal = ex.Message;
        }
        return retVal;
    }

You can call it thusly:

try
{

}
catch(ex Exception)
{
    var exceptionString = InnerExceptionConcatenator(ex);
    var path = @"c:\temp\exception.txt";
    if (!File.Exists(path)) 
    {
        using (StreamWriter sw = File.CreateText(path)) 
        {
            sw.WriteLine(exceptionString);
        }   
    }
    else
    {
        using (StreamWriter sw = File.AppendText(path)) 
        {
            sw.WriteLine(exceptionString);
        }
    }
}

answered on Stack Overflow Dec 3, 2012 by

CodeWarrior • edited Dec 3, 2012 by

CodeWarrior

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