I had a hard drive fail on my server. I am pretty slow when it comes to linux so bear with me. I replaced the drive.
I ran this:
sfdisk -d /dev/sda | sfdisk /dev/sdb
I then ran:
fdisk -l
Disk /dev/sda: 2000.4 GB, 2000398934016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 243201 cylinders, total 3907029168 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00024c28
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 2048 50333696 25165824+ fd Linux raid autodetect
/dev/sda2 50335744 51384320 524288+ fd Linux raid autodetect
/dev/sda3 51386368 3907027120 1927820376+ fd Linux raid autodetect
WARNING: GPT (GUID Partition Table) detected on '/dev/sdb'! The util fdisk doesn't support GPT. Use GNU Parted.
Disk /dev/sdb: 2000.4 GB, 2000398934016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 243201 cylinders, total 3907029168 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00024c28
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 2048 50333696 25165824+ fd Linux raid autodetect
/dev/sdb2 50335744 51384320 524288+ fd Linux raid autodetect
/dev/sdb3 51386368 3907027120 1927820376+ fd Linux raid autodetect
Disk /dev/md2: 1974.0 GB, 1973953691648 bytes
2 heads, 4 sectors/track, 481922288 cylinders, total 3855378304 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000
Disk /dev/md2 doesn't contain a valid partition table
Somehow I got this but, am very lost:
cat /proc/mdstat
Personalities : [linear] [multipath] [raid0] [raid1] [raid6] [raid5] [raid4] [raid10]
md2 : active raid1 sdb3[2] sda3[0]
1927689152 blocks super 1.2 [2/1] [U_]
[====>................] recovery = 23.7% (457343168/1927689152) finish=190.9min speed=128320K/sec
md0 : inactive sda1[0](S)
25149440 blocks super 1.2
md1 : inactive sda2[0](S)
524032 blocks super 1.2
unused devices: <none>
I am trying to get md0 added into the raid. I am thinking I have to wait till after this recovery finishes before I do anything else?
UPDATE1 I got a little further but am not sure about md1
# mdadm --stop /dev/md0
mdadm: stopped /dev/md0
# mdadm --stop /dev/md1
mdadm: stopped /dev/md1
# cat /proc/mdstat
Personalities : [linear] [multipath] [raid0] [raid1] [raid6] [raid5] [raid4] [raid10]
md2 : active raid1 sdb3[2] sda3[0]
1927689152 blocks super 1.2 [2/1] [U_]
[=====>...............] recovery = 27.8% (536125376/1927689152) finish=179.4min speed=129207K/sec
unused devices: <none>
mdadm --assemble --scan
mdadm: /dev/md/0 has been started with 1 drive (out of 2).
mdadm: /dev/md/1 has been started with 1 drive (out of 2).
# cat /proc/mdstat
Personalities : [linear] [multipath] [raid0] [raid1] [raid6] [raid5] [raid4] [raid10]
md1 : active raid1 sda2[0]
523968 blocks super 1.2 [2/1] [U_]
md0 : active raid1 sda1[0]
25149312 blocks super 1.2 [2/1] [U_]
md2 : active raid1 sdb3[2] sda3[0]
1927689152 blocks super 1.2 [2/1] [U_]
[=====>...............] recovery = 27.8% (537003968/1927689152) finish=198.8min speed=116544K/sec
unused devices: <none>
thank you
You don't have to wait until the operation finishes, you can add the other partitions now. Since you already added sdb3
you only need to add sdb1
and sdb2
to their corresponding md
s
mdadm --add /dev/md0 /dev/sdb1
mdadm --add /dev/md1 /dev/sdb2
Then cat /proc/mdstat
should show the correct status for all three partitions.
You may need to reinstall grub to both hard disks if you haven't done that already.
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